Which principle of Universal Design addresses tolerance for error?

The principle of Universal Design that addresses tolerance for error is rooted in the idea that designs should minimize the hazards and consequences of accidental or unintended actions. This principle emphasizes creating environments and systems that are forgiving, allowing for mistakes without leading to negative outcomes.

In this context, low physical effort pertains to designing spaces and products that require minimal physical exertion from users. When a design is easy to use, it inherently reduces the likelihood of user error, as individuals can operate equipment or navigate spaces with less strain or complexity. This principle supports individuals of varying abilities and strengths, recognizing that mistakes can occur and aiming to make those errors less impactful.

Selecting features that require low physical effort enhances tolerance for error because users are less likely to miscalculate or struggle with their movements, leading to safer and more efficient interactions within the designed environment. Encouraging designs that accommodate diverse user experiences ultimately fosters greater independence and usability for all.